Festival

Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2026: the last day of Pitru Paksha

The catch-all shraddha day falls on Saturday 10 October this year. Here is when the tithi runs, who the day is for, and why Bengal calls the same morning Mahalaya.

V Team Vedikks ✦ ✦ 5 min read
TL;DR

Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2026 is Saturday 10 October, the last day of Pitru Paksha and the shraddha day for all ancestors together. In New Delhi Amavasya runs from 9:35 PM on 9 October to 9:19 PM on 10 October. Families abroad should check a local panchang, since some cities place it on 9 October. Sharad Navratri begins the next morning.

The last day of Pitru Paksha is the one many people end up on, because it covers every ancestor whose date of death nobody wrote down. It lands on Saturday 10 October this year. The tithi timings make it a simple day to get right in India and an easy one to get wrong abroad, which is what most of this piece is about.

Sarva Pitru Amavasya is the new moon day of the Hindu month of Ashwin, the final day of Pitru Paksha, on which families offer shraddha to all their ancestors together, including those whose tithi of death is unknown. It is also called Mahalaya Amavasya.

What is Sarva Pitru Amavasya?

It is the closing day of Pitru Paksha and the one shraddha day meant for every ancestor at once. Sarva means all and pitru means forefathers. Families turn to it when nobody remembers the tithi of a death, or when the proper day slipped past during a hard week.

The fortnight as a whole, including the tithi-by-date list and why 30 September held two tithis, is in our Pitru Paksha 2026 guide. This post stays with the last day only. The fortnight's other observance, Indira Ekadashi on 6 October, has its own Indira Ekadashi guide.

When is Sarva Pitru Amavasya in 2026?

Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2026 falls on Saturday 10 October in India. For New Delhi, Drik Panchang puts Amavasya from 9:35 PM on 9 October to 9:19 PM on 10 October, so the tithi covers the whole daytime of the 10th. A second panchang site agrees to within a minute.

Window on 10 OctoberNew Delhi time
Kutup Muhurat11:45 AM to 12:31 PM
Rohina Muhurat12:31 PM to 1:18 PM
Aparahna Kaal1:18 PM to 3:37 PM

Shraddha is traditionally timed to the afternoon, and Drik Panchang lists Kutup and Rohina as the favoured stretches around midday with Aparahna after them. Most families pick whichever slot fits the household, and a priest or an elder usually has a preference. Timings shift by a few minutes between Indian cities, so load a panchang for yours.

Why do some cities see 9 October instead?

The date follows where the tithi sits in your local afternoon. Drik Panchang's page for Houston, Texas lists Friday 9 October, because Amavasya there ends at 10:49 AM on the 10th, before the afternoon window opens. In India the tithi runs into the evening of the 10th, so the 10th holds.

That is the same logic we covered in tithi vs date, applied to a time zone gap. If you live outside India, use a panchang set to your own city and do not copy an Indian date by default.

10 Oct
Sarva Pitru Amavasya in India
9:19 PM
Amavasya ends on 10 Oct, New Delhi
11 Oct
Sharad Navratri begins the next morning

Who is Sarva Pitru Amavasya for?

It is for anyone with ancestors whose tithi of death they cannot place, and for families who missed their own day. The ordinary shraddha for a given tithi still belongs to that tithi. This day is the closing offering that gathers up whoever was left out.

Traditionally the eldest son or the nearest male relative performs it, though many households now include daughters and wives. Practice varies by region and lineage, so an elder's answer beats any website, this one included. Families with a sudden or untimely death often keep Chaturdashi on 9 October for that person and use Amavasya for everyone else.

What does Mahalaya mean in Bengal?

In Bengal, Mahalaya is the new moon that opens the Durga Puja season, read as the goddess beginning her journey to earth. Many families offer tarpan, a water offering, to their ancestors that morning, at a river or at home.

The pre-dawn radio broadcast of Mahishasura Mardini, a recitation of chants and songs about Durga, is still a household ritual for plenty of people. So the same morning carries two moods at once: remembering the dead and getting ready for a festival. If the Amavasya basics are new to you, Purnima vs Amavasya is a short read.

How does it hand over to Navratri?

Sharad Navratri begins the next morning, Sunday 11 October, with Ghatasthapana. Many families avoid starting new ventures during Pitru Paksha, and the first day of Navratri is when that pause lifts. Ghatasthapana timings depend on your city, so take them from a local panchang.

What does the day ask of you?

It asks you to remember people, in whatever form your family uses. For some households that is a full ritual with a priest, and for others it is one dish the person liked, some water offered outside and a phone call to a relative who knows the stories. Both are real observances.

A birth chart cannot tell you whether an ancestor is at peace, and Vedikks will not claim it can. We covered what the classical texts say about the chart label people link to this fortnight in what pitra dosha actually is. Anyone selling an expensive remedy for a missed shraddha is selling something the observance never asked for.

This day lands on real grief for many people, and sometimes on a recent loss. Astrology is not a treatment for grief. If it is affecting your sleep, your work or your days, please talk to a doctor or a counsellor, and lean on the people who knew them too.

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Quick answers

When is Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2026?

Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2026 is on Saturday 10 October in India. In New Delhi the Amavasya tithi runs from 9:35 PM on 9 October to 9:19 PM on 10 October, so the whole daytime of the 10th falls inside it. Cities abroad can see a different date, so check a panchang for your own location.

Is Sarva Pitru Amavasya the same as Mahalaya Amavasya?

Yes, they are the same day. Sarva Pitru Amavasya is the name used across much of India for the shraddha observance, and Mahalaya Amavasya is the name used in Bengal, where the day also opens the Durga Puja season. Both fall on the Ashwin new moon that closes Pitru Paksha.

Can I observe Sarva Pitru Amavasya if I already did shraddha on the tithi day?

Yes. Many families keep each ancestor's own tithi earlier in the fortnight and still mark the final day as a closing observance for the whole line. Customs differ by region and family, so ask an elder what your household does before you plan anything.

Written by Team Vedikks. We build an AI Vedic astrologer that reads your real chart and answers in plain language. Astrology content here is for insight and reflection, not a substitute for professional advice.